Retatrutide news and clinical trials
Also known as: LY3437943 · Reta · GLP-3 · GLP-3 RT
Updated 81 sources
10 trial updates and 30 new studies in the last 12 months, newest first: trial registrations and results, PubMed papers, FDA actions and press coverage that name Retatrutide. Each line links to the primary source.
October 2026
- StudyPubMedRetatrutide Once Weekly for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (opens PubMed)
Phase 3 trials TRIUMPH-1-OSA and TRIUMPH-2-OSA found that once-weekly retatrutide significantly reduced the apnea-hypopnea index in adults with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea compared to placebo.
The New England journal of medicinePMID 42904878 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide treatment in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: renal inflammatory cytokines, HIF‑1α expression, and histopathological injury profile (opens PubMed)
A study in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats found that retatrutide significantly lowered HIF-1α expression in kidney tissue but did not provide statistically confirmed histopathological protection against renal injury.
Journal of molecular histologyPMID 42878930 - StudyPubMedSelf-Reported Adverse Effects Among Social Media Users Taking Nonapproved Retatrutide (opens PubMed)
A cross-sectional study in JAMA Network Open evaluates self-reported adverse effects among social media users who utilized nonapproved retatrutide.
JAMA network openPMID 42873503 - StudyPubMedUnapproved GLP-1 Drugs Retatrutide and Zenagamtide Sold Online Are No Bargain (opens PubMed)
A JAMA article outlines the risks and reasons behind the growing black market for unapproved GLP-1 weight loss drugs, including retatrutide and zenagamtide.
JAMAPMID 42853576 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes: what have we learned from TRIUMPH-2? (opens PubMed)
Researchers published an article in The Lancet discussing findings from the TRIUMPH-2 clinical trial regarding retatrutide in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Lancet (London, England)PMID 42849462 - StudyPubMedEmerging risks of health optimisation: refractory nausea associated with peptide injections reported to contain retatrutide (opens PubMed)
A BMJ case report details a woman who experienced persistent nausea and vomiting after self-administering unverified retatrutide injections obtained from a non-medical practitioner. The Naranjo score of 7 indicated probable causality.
BMJ case reportsCase reportPMID 42843917 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide trial: Triple action jab can cause weight loss of up to 25%, results suggest (opens PubMed)
A report in the BMJ indicates that retatrutide, a triple hormone receptor agonist, demonstrated the potential to cause weight loss of up to 25% in clinical trials.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)PMID 42823062
September 2026
- StudyPubMedRetatrutide, a Triple Hormone Receptor Agonist, for Treatment of Obesity (opens PubMed)
A phase 3 trial in the New England Journal of Medicine found that adults with obesity who received weekly retatrutide injections for 80 weeks achieved weight reductions of up to 25.0%, compared to 3.9% in the placebo group. The drug also improved symptoms of knee osteoarthritis and sleep apnea.
The New England journal of medicinePMID 42814954 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes (TRIUMPH-2): a double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial (opens PubMed)
The phase 3 TRIUMPH-2 trial, which enrolled 1152 participants with obesity and type 2 diabetes, assessed the efficacy and safety of once-weekly subcutaneous injections of retatrutide at doses of 4 mg, 9 mg, or 12 mg versus placebo.
Lancet (London, England)Randomized trialPMID 42810372 - StudyPubMedPotential Role of the Triple Receptor Agonist Retatrutide in Antipsychotic-Associated Metabolic Dysfunction Among Clozapine- and Olanzapine-Treated Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Narrative Review and Theoretical Framework (opens PubMed)
A narrative review in Biomedicines discusses the potential for using retatrutide to address metabolic dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia treated with clozapine or olanzapine. The authors note that no clinical trials have yet tested the drug in this specific population.
BiomedicinesReviewPMID 42792699 - StudyPubMedCagrilintide and retatrutide combination therapy enhances weight loss and metabolic outcomes in obese male rats (opens PubMed)
Researchers published a study showing that daily co-administration of cagrilintide and retatrutide in diet-induced obese male rats produced greater weight loss and improved metabolic markers compared to monotherapies or combinations with semaglutide or tirzepatide.
Nature metabolismPMID 42744908 - StudyPubMedDetection and Excretion Profile of Retatrutide in Human Plasma and Urine by LC-HRMS: Implications for Antidoping Analysis (opens PubMed)
Researchers developed a method to detect retatrutide in human plasma and urine using mass spectrometry. The study found that plasma is the appropriate matrix for detection, offering an extended window of approximately 56 days after the first dose.
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCMPMID 42745421
August 2026
- StudyPubMedOnline-Sourced Retatrutide Complicating Impending Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Patient With Type 1 Diabetes and Concurrent Shigella Gastroenteritis (opens PubMed)
A case report in Cureus describes a patient with type 1 diabetes who developed severe symptoms and ketonaemia after self-administering an online-purchased product marketed as retatrutide. The authors highlight the dangers of using unregulated research peptides.
CureusCase reportPMID 42669023 - StudyPubMedComparative effects of semaglutide tirzepatide and retatrutide on renal fibrosis in UUO and aged mice (opens PubMed)
A study in iScience compared the effects of semaglutide, tirzepatide, and retatrutide on renal fibrosis in mice and cell models. Retatrutide demonstrated the greatest efficacy at the tested doses in mitigating fibrosis and inflammation.
iSciencePMID 42630988 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide-Associated Improvements in Cardiovascular Risk Biomarkers in Adults With Obesity With or Without Type 2 Diabetes (opens PubMed)
A post hoc analysis of phase 2 trials in adults with obesity found that retatrutide treatment was associated with reductions in atherogenic lipoproteins and inflammatory biomarkers linked to cardiovascular disease risk.
Diabetes, obesity & metabolismRandomized trialPMID 42608321 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide: Obesity drug opens to "compassionate use" in US after speculation Trump took it (opens PubMed)
The BMJ reports that retatrutide has become available for compassionate use in the United States.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)PMID 42567543 - StudyPubMedComposition and Labelling Accuracy of Products Sold as Retatrutide in Australia (opens PubMed)
A letter in Drug and Alcohol Review assesses the composition and labeling accuracy of various products sold as retatrutide within Australia.
Drug and alcohol reviewPMID 42559975
July 2026
- StudyPubMedRetatrutide effects on diabetic rats' cognition (opens PubMed)
A study in the journal Lab Animal examined the effects of retatrutide on cognition in diabetic rats.
Lab animalPMID 42527705 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide and the urinary tract infection signal: Is the answer hidden in timing? (opens PubMed)
A letter published in the European Journal of Internal Medicine discusses the timing of urinary tract infection signals in relation to retatrutide use.
European journal of internal medicinePMID 42493254 - StudyPubMedRetatrutide fact check: Has a man died after taking the unapproved weight loss jab? (opens PubMed)
The BMJ published a fact check investigating claims regarding the death of a person following the use of an unapproved weight loss injection.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)PMID 42425580 - StudyPubMedEffects of retatrutide on learning and memory in streptozotocin-induced male diabetic rats (opens PubMed)
A study in Behavioural Brain Research indicates that retatrutide partially attenuates streptozotocin-induced behavioural and neuroinflammatory changes in diabetic rats. The drug reduced blood glucose and hippocampal inflammation but did not fully normalize all memory measures.
Behavioural brain researchPMID 42385950
June 2026
- StudyPubMedEffect of Retatrutide, a Novel Triple Receptor Agonist, on Blood Pressure and Lipid Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (opens PubMed)
A meta-analysis published in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention found that retatrutide treatment significantly decreases systolic and diastolic blood pressure, as well as total cholesterol, LDL-C, and triglyceride levels.
High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of…Meta-analysisPMID 42371360 - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Obesity or Overweight (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a Phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of once-weekly retatrutide in 1152 participants with Type 2 diabetes and obesity or overweight. The study included a subset of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and lasted about 89 weeks.
NCT05929079Phase 3completed - StudyPubMedRetatrutide: Triple acting jab for type 2 diabetes lowers blood sugar and boosts weight loss, trial reports (opens PubMed)
A clinical trial report indicates that Retatrutide functions as a triple-acting treatment for type 2 diabetes. The study found it lowers blood sugar levels and promotes weight loss.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)PMID 42264536 - StudyPubMedEfficacy and safety of retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptor agonist, in people with type 2 diabetes and inadequate glycaemic control with diet and exercise (TRANSCEND-T2D-1): a double-blind, randomised, phase 3 trial (opens PubMed)
New randomized trial in Lancet (London, England): Efficacy and safety of retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptor agonist, in people with type 2 diabetes and inadequate glycaemic control with diet and exercise (TRANSCEND-T2D-1): a double-blind, randomised….
Lancet (London, England)Randomized trialPMID 42250575 - New trialClinicalTrials.govPre-approval Expanded Access of Retatrutide (LY3437943) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company registered an expanded access program for retatrutide to provide treatment for adults with severe obesity and at least two serious or life-threatening complications. Candidates must have a BMI ≥35 kg/m² and be unable to join an ongoing clinical trial.
NCT07629401available (expanded access)Eli Lilly and Company - StudyPubMedA Hydrophobic Tag-Assisted Liquid-Phase Strategy for the Synthesis of Retatrutide (opens PubMed)
Researchers published a new method for synthesizing the triple agonist Retatrutide called hydrophobic tag-assisted liquid-phase peptide synthesis (LPPS). This approach serves as a more efficient and scalable alternative to traditional solid-phase peptide synthesis.
Organic lettersPMID 42224238
May 2026
- Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants With Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a Phase 3 trial of once-weekly retatrutide in 1946 participants with obesity and established cardiovascular disease. The study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the medication over approximately 113 weeks.
NCT05882045Phase 3completed - StudyPubMedRetatrutide and lipid and metabolite profiles in participants with obesity with or without type 2 diabetes (opens PubMed)
An exploratory analysis of phase 2 trials found that retatrutide treatment was associated with changes in metabolic clusters related to fatty acid oxidation and insulin resistance in a direction consistent with improved metabolic health.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolismRandomized trialPMID 42135195 - StudyPubMedTriple Hormone Receptor Agonism: The Role of Retatrutide in Addressing Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review (opens PubMed)
A comprehensive review of Retatrutide clinical data highlights its effectiveness in treating cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome. Participants receiving a 12-mg dose showed a 24.2% total body weight reduction at 48 weeks and significant improvements in liver fat and blood pressure.
Cardiology in reviewPMID 42108533 - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study to Investigate the Response of Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Once-Weekly Retatrutide to Hypoglycemia (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a Phase 1 study involving 80 participants to measure the effect of weekly retatrutide versus placebo on recovery time from hypoglycemia. The assessment followed 16 weeks of treatment.
NCT06982846Phase 1completed
April 2026
- Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants Who Have Obesity or Overweight (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of retatrutide in 2335 participants with obesity or overweight. The study also included subsets of participants with knee osteoarthritis and obstructive sleep apnea.
NCT05929066Phase 3completed - StudyPubMedMulti-omic profiling reveals Retatrutide alleviates adipose tissue fibrosis via metabolic reprogramming and tissue repair (opens PubMed)
Scientists found that Retatrutide alleviates adipose tissue fibrosis in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. The treatment reprogrammed white adipose tissue by enhancing lipid oxidation and reducing inflammatory and fibrotic pathways.
Diabetology & metabolic syndromePMID 41964043
March 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govEffect of LY3437943 Versus Placebo in Participants Who Have Obesity or Are Overweight (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Hudson Biotech is recruiting for a Phase 2 trial of once-weekly retatrutide in 300 participants with obesity or overweight and weight-related comorbidities. The study compares multiple maintenance dose levels against placebo alongside diet and exercise counseling.
NCT07467447Phase 2recruiting - StudyPubMedRetatrutide in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity: an overview (opens PubMed)
A review of Retatrutide research shows the drug can reduce HbA1c by up to 2.16% in type 2 diabetes patients and promote weight loss of up to 26.56% in individuals with obesity. Gastrointestinal side effects like nausea were noted more frequently at higher doses.
Expert review of clinical pharmacologyReviewPMID 41785010
February 2026
- StudyPubMedRetatrutide Shows Multiple Metabolic Benefits in Diet-Induced Obese MASH Mouse and Hamster Models (opens PubMed)
Researchers tested the triple agonist Retatrutide in obese mouse and hamster models, finding it improved metabolic health. In mice, it reduced body weight by 31%, while in hamsters, it lowered HOMA-IR and plasma triglycerides.
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)PMID 41741376 - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govEffect of Retatrutide Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycemic Control With Diet and Exercise Alone (TRANSCEND-T2D-1) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a Phase 3 trial involving 537 participants to investigate the efficacy and safety of once-weekly retatrutide compared to placebo for Type 2 diabetes patients with inadequate glycemic control. The study lasted about 11 months.
NCT06354660Phase 3completed
January 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants Without Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Obesity or Overweight (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company registered a Phase 3b trial to investigate the safety and efficacy of different dose escalation schemes for retatrutide in 600 adults without Type 2 diabetes who have obesity or overweight. The study duration is approximately 113 weeks.
NCT07357415Phase 3active, not recruiting
November 2025
- New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants With Obesity or Overweight (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company registered a Phase 3b trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-weekly retatrutide for weight reduction in 250 participants without Type 2 diabetes who have obesity or overweight. The study lasts about 65 weeks.
NCT07232719Phase 3active, not recruiting - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) Once Weekly in Participants Who Have Obesity or Overweight and Osteoarthritis of the Knee (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Eli Lilly and Company completed a phase 3 trial (NCT05931367) evaluating the efficacy and safety of once-weekly retatrutide in 445 participants with obesity or overweight and knee osteoarthritis.
NCT05931367Phase 3completed
Searched as: Retatrutide, LY3437943. Summaries are one or two sentences, published only when every number in them appears in the source record. A tracker, not medical advice.