Somatropin (HGH) news and clinical trials
Also known as: Somatropin · HGH · Human growth hormone · rhGH · Recombinant human growth hormone · Growth hormone · HGH 191aa
Updated 35 sources
30 trial updates and 22 new studies in the last 12 months, newest first: trial registrations and results, PubMed papers, FDA actions and press coverage that name Somatropin (HGH). Each line links to the primary source.
September 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govA Phase III Clinical Study of Jinpei Growth Hormone Injection in the Treatment of Short Stature Children With Small for Gestational Age (SGA) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. registered a Phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-weekly PEG-hGH injection compared to once-daily hGH injection in 105 children with short stature due to small for gestational age.
NCT07841678Phase 3not yet recruiting - StudyPubMedWeekly long-acting growth hormone versus daily growth hormone therapy on quality of life, efficacy, and safety in children with short stature: a systematic review and meta-analysis (opens PubMed)
A meta-analysis of 30 studies comprising 3,287 patients found that once-weekly long-acting growth hormone has comparable efficacy and safety to daily growth hormone in children with short stature. The study noted that long-acting versions may improve treatment convenience and adherence.
Frontiers in endocrinologyMeta-analysisPMID 42751562 - New trialClinicalTrials.govPhase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Human Growth Hormone Injection (Sinotropin AQ) for the Treatment of Children With Idiopathic Short Stature (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Zhongshan Sansure Hygene Biomedicine Co., Ltd. registered a Phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of daily human growth hormone injection, Sinotropin AQ, in 240 pediatric participants with idiopathic short stature.
NCT07815626Phase 3not yet recruiting - StudyPubMedGrowth hormone deficiency: craniofacial characteristics and changes after growth hormone therapy - a systematic review (opens PubMed)
A systematic review of 10 studies found that growth hormone deficiency is linked to specific patterns of craniofacial underdevelopment and delayed dentofacial maturation. Researchers concluded that growth hormone therapy may partially normalize several of these craniofacial parameters.
EndocrineSystematic reviewPMID 42714814
August 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govCharactertizing Growth Hormone Deficiency in Traumatic Brain Injury (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
The University of Calgary registered an observational study involving 200 participants to characterize the impact of growth hormone deficiency on quality of life and sleep in adults with traumatic brain injury.
NCT07795736recruitingUniversity of Calgary - StudyPubMedA randomized first-in-human study of a novel growth hormone receptor peptide antagonist ALXN2420 in healthy subjects (opens PubMed)
Researchers conducted a Phase 1 study of ALXN2420, a 16-amino acid peptide growth hormone receptor antagonist, in 101 healthy subjects. The study found the treatment was well tolerated at doses up to 120 mg per day and successfully decreased insulin-like growth factor-1 levels.
European journal of endocrinologyRandomized trialPMID 42573163 - Trial stoppedClinicalTrials.govALXN2420 Versus Placebo in Combination With Somatostatin Analogs in Participants With Acromegaly (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Alexion Pharmaceuticals terminated its phase 2 study of ALXN2420 in combination with somatostatin analogs for acromegaly. The company cited strategic portfolio prioritization as the reason for the decision.
NCT07037420Phase 2terminated - StudyPubMedLong-Acting Growth Hormone Versus Daily Growth Hormone for Growth Hormone Deficiency Patients: A Network Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials (opens PubMed)
New review in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism: Long-Acting Growth Hormone Versus Daily Growth Hormone for Growth Hormone Deficiency Patients: A Network Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials.
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolismReviewPMID 42538635
July 2026
- Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study to Learn How Different Injector Pens Affect the Study Medicine Called Genotropin (Somatropin) Delivery and Taken up Into the Blood in Healthy Adults (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Pfizer completed a phase 1 study evaluating the bioequivalence of two different injector pens used to administer Genotropin (somatropin). The study involved 27 healthy adult participants.
NCT07542886Phase 1completed - StudyPubMedPhase III Open-Label, Randomized Clinical Trial of Epidermal Growth Factor and Growth Hormone Releasing Hexapeptide in Acute Ischemic Stroke (opens PubMed)
New randomized trial in Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical…: Phase III Open-Label, Randomized Clinical Trial of Epidermal Growth Factor and Growth Hormone Releasing Hexapeptide in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of AustralasiaRandomized trialPMID 42462342 - New trialClinicalTrials.govPhase IV Study of rhGH Injection in Adult Short Bowel Syndrome (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical is recruiting for a phase 4 trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of recombinant human growth hormone injection in 100 adults with short bowel syndrome.
NCT07691125Phase 4recruiting
June 2026
- StudyPubMedA Secondary, Subgroup Analysis of Alcohol Cue-Exposure Craving in Response to Pharmacological Inhibition of the Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor With PF-5190457 (opens PubMed)
Researchers performed a secondary analysis of two human laboratory studies on the effect of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor inhibitor PF-5190457 on alcohol craving. The study found that PF-5190457 reduced self-reported alcohol craving in high-craving individuals after a cue-exposure trial.
Alcohol, clinical & experimental researchRandomized trialPMID 42374967 - Results postedClinicalTrials.govPhase 2 Study of LUM-201 in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (OraGrowtH210 Trial) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Lumos Pharma completed a phase 2 trial of daily oral LUM-201 in 104 prepubertal children with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency. The study investigated LUM-201 as a treatment and assessed a predictive enrichment marker strategy to select likely responders.
NCT04614337Phase 2completed
May 2026
- StudyPubMedGrowth Hormone and Brain Regeneration: Evidence from Clinical Studies in Dementia, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Stroke: A Systematic Review (opens PubMed)
A systematic review of 28 articles examined the impact of growth hormone therapy on brain function in patients with dementia, traumatic brain injury, and stroke. The authors found that growth hormone therapy shows potential for memory and brain recovery, though consistent data remains lacking.
International journal of molecular sciencesSystematic reviewPMID 42196498 - Trial stoppedClinicalTrials.govA Study of GS3-007a for Oral Suspension in the Diagnosis of Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency (AGHD) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. terminated a phase 2 trial comparing the GS3-007a growth hormone stimulation test to the insulin tolerance test for diagnosing adult growth hormone deficiency due to an adjustment in product development strategy.
NCT07259564Phase 2terminated - StudyPubMedSingle Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Growth Hormone and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Genes and Their Association With Growth Traits of Goats: A Systematic Review (opens PubMed)
A systematic review of single nucleotide polymorphisms in goat genes concluded that IGF-1 gene markers can aid in the genetic improvement of body weight and chest width, while growth hormone gene markers can assist with body weight, withers height, heart girth, and body length.
Veterinary medicine and scienceSystematic reviewPMID 42148758 - New trialClinicalTrials.govGrowth Hormone Resistance of Beta-cells (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
The University of Missouri-Columbia registered an observational study to examine how beta-cells respond to growth hormone in people with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance. The study aims to recruit 10 participants.
NCT07581860not yet recruitingUniversity of Missouri-Columbia - New trialClinicalTrials.govImpact of Medically Supervised Performance-Enhancing Substances (PES) on Elite Athletes (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Enhanced Emirates Limited registered a hybrid study of 60 elite athletes to assess the safety and tolerability of various performance-enhancing substances. The study involves a 25-week exposure period and a 5-year follow-up.
NCT07568574enrolling by invitationEnhanced Emirates Limited - StudyPubMedOnce-weekly somapacitan vs. daily norditropin in GHD: a systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and safety in children and adults (opens PubMed)
New meta-analysis in Endocrine: Once-weekly somapacitan vs. daily norditropin in GHD: a systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and safety in children and adults.
EndocrineMeta-analysisPMID 42081070
April 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govGB06 Phase III Trial for Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Kexing Biopharm Co., Ltd. registered a phase 3 trial to compare the efficacy and safety of its human growth hormone injection GB06 against Norditropin FlexPro in 192 children with growth hormone deficiency. Participants will receive treatment for 52 weeks.
NCT07553351Phase 3recruiting - New trialClinicalTrials.govSafety, Pharmacokinetic (PK) Profile and Efficacy of Inpegsomatropin Injection in Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Xiamen Amoytop Biotech is recruiting participants for a phase 2a trial evaluating the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of inpegsomatropin injection in 36 adults with growth hormone deficiency.
NCT07551804Phase 2recruiting - New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study to Learn How Different Injector Pens Affect the Study Medicine Called Genotropin (Somatropin) Delivery and Taken up Into the Blood in Healthy Adults (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Pfizer registered a phase 1 study to compare the delivery and blood uptake of Genotropin (somatropin) administered via two different injector pens. The study enrolled 27 healthy adults to evaluate bioequivalence.
NCT07542886Phase 1completed - StudyPubMedThe impact of growth hormone therapy on ocular structural parameters in idiopathic short stature: a systematic review and meta-analysis (opens PubMed)
New meta-analysis in European journal of pediatrics: The impact of growth hormone therapy on ocular structural parameters in idiopathic short stature: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
European journal of pediatricsMeta-analysisPMID 41986672 - Results postedClinicalTrials.govPhase 2 Study of LUM-201 in Children Who Have Previously Completed the LUM-201-01 Trial (OraGrowtH213) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Lumos Pharma completed a phase 2 study evaluating the growth and safety of LUM-201 in 15 children with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency who had previously received 12 months of rhGH treatment.
NCT05250063Phase 2completed - StudyPubMedComparative Efficacy and Safety of Jintrolong and Other Long-Acting Growth Hormones for Growth Hormone Deficiency in East Asia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis (opens PubMed)
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 5 studies compared Jintrolong with other growth hormone treatments in East Asian children. Jintrolong showed more favorable height velocity and growth responses over 52 weeks compared to daily growth hormone and other long-acting therapies.
Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American…Systematic reviewPMID 41933588 - Trial stoppedClinicalTrials.govStudy of Growth-promoting and Metabolic Effects of Growth Hormone (rhGH) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris terminated this phase 4 trial, which compared two recombinant human growth hormone regimens in 10 children born small for gestational age, because there were no more inclusions.
NCT00597480Phase 4terminated
March 2026
- StudyPubMedEfficacy and safety of once-weekly somatrogon in adults with growth hormone deficiency: a randomized phase 3 study (opens PubMed)
A phase 3 clinical trial of 198 adults with growth hormone deficiency found that once-weekly somatrogon did not significantly improve trunk fat mass compared to placebo after 26 weeks. However, the treatment significantly improved lean body mass and was generally well tolerated.
PituitaryRandomized trialPMID 41879875 - New trialClinicalTrials.govEffects of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone in Elderly Patients With Moderate to Severe Acute Brain Injury (GH-ABI-RCT) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Anhui Provincial Hospital registered a Phase 4 trial of recombinant human growth hormone in 160 elderly patients with moderate to severe acute brain injury and hypoalbuminemia to evaluate its safety and effectiveness.
NCT07481656Phase 4not yet recruiting - StudyPubMedLong-acting growth hormone for treating growth hormone deficiency in children: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials focusing on changes in body mass index (opens PubMed)
A meta-analysis of 585 patients compared body mass index changes between long-acting growth hormone and daily growth hormone in children with deficiency. The study found an increase in body mass index standard deviation score is associated with the first year of long-acting growth hormone use.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolismMeta-analysisPMID 41787735 - New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study of GenSci134 in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (PGHD) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. registered a Phase 1/2 trial of GenSci134 in 128 children with pediatric growth hormone deficiency. The research evaluates the safety and efficacy of GenSci134 compared to Norditropin® FlexPro®.
NCT07450001Phase 1/2not yet recruiting - New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study (Phase 1b/2) of GenSci134 in Children With Idiopathic Short Stature (ISS) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. registered a Phase 1/2 trial of GenSci134 in 128 children with idiopathic short stature. The study compares the safety and efficacy of GenSci134 against Norditropin® FlexPro®.
NCT07450053Phase 1/2not yet recruiting - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govEvaluation of the Propensity of Patients Under rhGH to Envision a Modification of Their Treatment Regimen Toward LAGH (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc completed a study surveying 500 patients on their propensity to switch from daily recombinant human growth hormone to long-acting growth hormone analogues. The study addressed the burden of daily injections and the development of new weekly or monthly options.
NCT06542809completedCliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
February 2026
- StudyPubMedRecombinant human growth hormone (rHGH) for muscle enhancement in knee osteoarthritis: protocol for a pilot, randomised placebo-controlled trial (opens PubMed)
Researchers published a protocol for a pilot randomized trial evaluating rHGH at a dose of 0.5 mg per body surface area (0.5 mg/m 2) alongside physical therapy for knee osteoarthritis. The study will recruit 17 participants per arm to assess feasibility and safety.
BMJ openRandomized trialPMID 41638751
January 2026
- New trialClinicalTrials.govEffects of Ketone Bodies on Insulin Sensitivity (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
The University of Aarhus registered a study with 10 adults to investigate how ketone bodies and growth hormone affect insulin sensitivity. Researchers are using PET/CT imaging and tissue biopsies to measure energy metabolism.
NCT07359625recruitingUniversity of Aarhus - StudyPubMedHuman Growth Hormone as a Therapeutic Treatment Option in Orthopaedics: A Systematic Review of Dosing, Side Effects, and Clinical Outcomes (opens PubMed)
A systematic review of 22 studies with 1,157 patients found rHGH at a mean dose of 1.49 mg/d increased lean body mass and leg extension strength. The review noted side effects including peripheral edema (OR = 3.03) and carpal tunnel symptoms (OR = 3.85).
JBJS reviewsSystematic reviewPMID 41557825 - Results postedClinicalTrials.govInvestigating Efficacy and Safety of Once-weekly NNC0195-0092 Treatment Compared to Daily Growth Hormone Treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in Growth Hormone Treatment naïve Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Novo Nordisk A/S posted results for a Phase 2 trial involving 76 pre-pubertal children with growth hormone deficiency. The trial compared the efficacy and safety of once-weekly somapacitan treatment against daily Norditropin® FlexPro® injections.
NCT02616562Phase 2completed - New trialClinicalTrials.govAssessment of Body Composition in Children Treated With Growth Hormone for the Indication of Isolated Non-acquired Growth Hormone Deficiency. (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris registered an observational trial for 200 children with isolated non-acquired growth hormone deficiency. The study will assess body composition changes during treatment with growth hormone.
NCT07333521recruitingAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris - StudyPubMedGrowth hormone therapy and ocular biometry in paediatric growth hormone deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis (opens PubMed)
New meta-analysis in Eye (London, England): Growth hormone therapy and ocular biometry in paediatric growth hormone deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eye (London, England)Meta-analysisPMID 41520065 - Results postedClinicalTrials.govA Trial to Investigate Long Term Efficacy and Safety of Lonapegsomatropin in Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Ascendis Pharma Endocrinology Division completed a phase 3 open-label extension study of once-weekly lonapegsomatropin in 220 adults with growth hormone deficiency. The study assessed long-term efficacy and safety.
NCT05171855Phase 3completed - New trialClinicalTrials.govGrowth Hormone and Dehydroepiandrosterone Role in Vitro Fertilization (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Beni-Suef University registered a Phase 2/3 trial of 165 patients to compare the effects of Somatropin and DHEA on poor ovarian reserve during in vitro fertilization. The study aims to determine which intervention is more effective for increasing follicle count and size.
NCT07323329Phase 2/3recruiting
December 2025
- StudyPubMedPharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic results from a randomized controlled study with the growth hormone secretagogue receptor blocker PF-5190457 in recently abstinent patients with alcohol use disorder (opens PubMed)
A randomized controlled study found that the growth hormone secretagogue receptor blocker PF-5190457 effectively reduced growth hormone levels in patients with alcohol use disorder. Despite these changes, the drug produced negligible effects on other endocrine and immune system markers.
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacologyRandomized trialPMID 41474196 - New trialClinicalTrials.govThe Efficacy and Safety of Inpegsomatropin Injection in Children With Short Stature Born Small for Gestational Age (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd. registered a phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of inpegsomatropin injection compared to recombinant human growth hormone in 141 children born small for gestational age.
NCT07309562Phase 3recruiting - StudyPubMedEfficacy and Safety of Once-Weekly Lonapegsomatropin in Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency: foresiGHt Trial Results (opens PubMed)
The multicenter foresiGHt trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of once-weekly lonapegsomatropin versus placebo in 259 adults with growth hormone deficiency. Lonapegsomatropin significantly reduced trunk fat and increased lean body mass compared to placebo over 38 weeks.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolismRandomized trialPMID 41420532 - Trial completedClinicalTrials.govA Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone in Children With Achondroplasia (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical completed a phase 4 clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of recombinant human growth hormone in 39 children with achondroplasia.
NCT05353192Phase 4completed - Trial stoppedClinicalTrials.govA Study of the Genetic Basis of Response to Growth Hormone Treatment in Children With Idiopathic Short Stature (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Novo Nordisk A/S terminated an observational study involving 43 children with idiopathic short stature. The sponsor stopped the study due to recruitment challenges.
NCT05894876terminatedNovo Nordisk A/S - StudyPubMedPopulation pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics and safety of YPEG-rhGH in elderly subjects (opens PubMed)
A study assessing the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of YPEG-rhGH in 16 healthy elderly subjects established a model to predict insulin-like growth factor-1 response. The researchers concluded that the drug was safe and well tolerated in this population.
Frontiers in pharmacologyClinical trialPMID 41378207 - New trialClinicalTrials.govA Study (Phase 1b/2) of GS3-007a Oral Treatment in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (PGHD) (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. registered a phase 1b/2 clinical trial involving 88 children to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an oral growth hormone treatment, GS3-007a dry suspension. The study includes a 14-day dose-finding phase followed by a 52-week treatment comparison.
NCT07264595Phase 1/2recruiting - New trialClinicalTrials.govA Phase II Study of PEG-rhGH Injection for Short Children Born Small for Gestational Age: Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is recruiting 72 children born small for gestational age for a Phase 2 trial. The study evaluates the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of PEG-rhGH injection compared to hGH injection.
NCT07260500Phase 2recruiting - Trial stoppedClinicalTrials.govGrowth Hormone Therapy for Wasting in Cystic Fibrosis (opens ClinicalTrials.gov)
The University of Massachusetts, Worcester terminated a Phase 1 study of Nutropin AQ for cystic fibrosis-related wasting. The study stopped because of poor enrollment and patients lost to follow up.
NCT00803179Phase 1terminated
November 2025
- StudyPubMedSafety and efficacy of somapacitan in adults with growth hormone deficiency who were switched from daily growth hormone therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis (opens PubMed)
New meta-analysis in Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone…: Safety and efficacy of somapacitan in adults with growth hormone deficiency who were switched from daily growth hormone therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the…Meta-analysisPMID 41259829 - StudyPubMedLong-term growth hormone effects in Prader-Willi syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis (opens PubMed)
Researchers conducted a meta-analysis of 41 studies on growth hormone therapy in Prader-Willi syndrome patients. The study found that growth hormone therapy significantly improved height and insulin-like growth factor 1 levels, while reducing body mass index compared to untreated patients.
Saudi medical journalMeta-analysisPMID 41224350 - StudyPubMedEfficacy and safety of once-weekly somatrogon following up to 4 years of treatment in Japanese children with growth hormone deficiency: results from an open-label extension of a phase 3 study (opens PubMed)
A 4-year phase 3 study of Japanese children with growth hormone deficiency showed that once-weekly somatrogon treatment resulted in improved height velocity and was well tolerated. The study included patients who transitioned to somatrogon from once-daily somatropin therapy.
Endocrine journalRandomized trialPMID 41183961
Searched as: Somatropin, rhGH, Growth hormone, HGH 191aa, Genotropin, Norditropin, Omnitrope, Humatrope, Zomacton, Serostim, Nutropin AQ, Saizen. Summaries are one or two sentences, published only when every number in them appears in the source record. A tracker, not medical advice.