Skip to content
Strong human trialsIn clinical trials

Mazdutide

Also known as: IBI362 · LY3305677 · Xinermei · Maz

Updated 38 sources

Mazdutide is a once-weekly injected peptide that hits the GLP-1 and glucagon receptors. Lilly and Innovent develop it, and China approved it in 2025 as Xinermei, first for weight management and then for type 2 diabetes. In Chinese phase 3 trials it cut weight 11.0% at 4 mg and 14.0% at 6 mg over 48 weeks, and 16.65% at 9 mg over 60 weeks. Outside China it is investigational, and US research-vial sellers draw FDA warning letters.

Quick facts

Half-life
  • 6.3 to 16.8 days after the first dose in a phase 1b trial in Chinese adults; peak levels at a median of 72 hours.
Routes
  • Subcutaneous injection
Forms
  • Prefilled pen
  • Vial (powder)
Reported dose ranges
  • 1 to 16 mg (subcutaneous injection)
Vial sizes
  • 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg
Chemistry
  • 4,563.141 g/mol · C210H322N46O67 · CAS 2259884-03-0
FDA status
  • In clinical trials
WADA
  • Not prohibited

What people use Mazdutide for

  • Weight management, its approved use in China
  • Type 2 diabetes, approved in China in September 2025
  • Fatty liver, sleep apnea and alcohol use disorder, all under study
  • Getting past a tirzepatide plateau by adding it on top, the most common use posted on r/Mazdutide
  • An alternative to retatrutide, a common comparison on r/Peptides and r/PeptideGuide

How it is thought to work. Mazdutide is built on oxyntomodulin, a gut hormone that naturally activates both the GLP-1 and glucagon receptors, with a fatty-acyl side chain added so it lasts a week or more. The GLP-1 side cuts appetite and slows the stomach. The glucagon side raises energy use and liver fat burning. Survodutide hits the same pair from a glucagon-based design; retatrutide adds GIP as a third target.

Mazdutide dosing

13 protocols from studies, guides and community reports, grouped by goal. Tap a source badge to see where a number came from.

Type 2 diabetes2

Type 2 diabetes, China label schedule

Amount
2 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly: 2 mg for 4 weeks, then 4 mg; 6 mg after at least 4 weeks on 4 mg if more glucose control is needed
Route
SubQ, prefilled pen
Titration (3 steps) and details

Loading…

Type 2 diabetes, phase 3 trials

Amount
4 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly at 4 or 6 mg
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
24 to 28 weeks
Timing and details

Loading…

Weight loss8

Weight loss, phase 3 trial doses (GLORY-1)

Amount
4 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly at 4 or 6 mg for 48 weeks
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
48 weeks
Timing and details

Loading…

Weight loss, phase 3 high dose (GLORY-2)

Amount
9 mg
How often
Once weekly at 9 mg for 60 weeks
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
60 weeks
Timing and details

Loading…

Weight loss, phase 2 high dose (24 weeks)

Amount
9 mg
How often
Once weekly at 9 mg for 24 weeks
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
24 weeks
Timing and details

Loading…

Weight loss, phase 2 step schedule to 6 mg

Amount
2 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly: 2 mg for 4 weeks, 4 mg for 4 weeks, then 6 mg
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
24 weeks
Titration (3 steps) and details

Loading…

Weight loss, phase 2 step schedule to 4.5 mg

Amount
1.5 to 4.5 mg
How often
Once weekly: 1.5 mg for 4 weeks, 3 mg for 4 weeks, then 4.5 mg
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
24 weeks
Titration (3 steps) and details

Loading…

Weight loss, US phase 2 trial (Lilly)

Amount
3 to 16 mg
How often
Once weekly at 3 then 6 mg, 10 mg or 16 mg for 48 weeks
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Cycle
48 weeks
Timing and details

Loading…

Weight loss, standard vial schedule (guide)

Amount
2.5 to 5 mg
How often
Once weekly: 2.5 mg for 4 weeks, then 5 mg
Route
SubQ, vial (powder)
Cycle
8 to 12 weeks minimum, per the guide
Titration (2 steps) and details

Loading…

Weight loss, high-dose vial schedule (guide)

Amount
5 to 10 mg
How often
Once weekly: 5 mg for 4 weeks, 7.5 mg for 4 weeks, then 10 mg
Route
SubQ, vial (powder)
Titration (3 steps) and details

Loading…

Other protocols: injected (prefilled pen)1

Weight management, China label schedule (as reported)

Amount
2 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly: 2 mg for 4 weeks, 4 mg for 4 weeks, then 4 or 6 mg to maintain
Route
SubQ, prefilled pen
Titration (3 steps) and details

Loading…

Other protocols: injected2

Community-reported range

Amount
3 to 9 mg
How often
Once weekly
Route
SubQ, vial (powder)
Timing and details

Loading…

Added to tirzepatide after a stall (community-reported)

Amount
1 to 6 mg
How often
Once weekly, often 3 to 4 days apart from tirzepatide. Starts at 1 or 2 mg; posters report holding 1.5 to 5 mg
Route
SubQ, vial (powder)
Timing and details

Loading…

Doses shown are what sources report, labelled by origin. Not medical advice.

Full Mazdutide dosage guideEvery titration step in syringe units, missed doses and how to mix.

Vial strengths and syringe units

Every Mazdutide vial size with the water volumes sources use. Units are what to draw on a U-100 insulin syringe, worked out exactly.
Mazdutide: concentration and U-100 syringe units for each vial size and water volume
WaterStrength4 mgdose, units6 mgdose, units9 mgdose, units
5 mg vial
2 mLCompetitor guide†2.5 mg/mL1601.6 mL2 draws2402.4 mL3 draws3603.6 mL4 draws
3 mLCompetitor guide†1.667 mg/mL2402.4 mL3 draws3603.6 mL4 draws5405.4 mL6 draws
10 mg vial
2 mLCompetitor guide5 mg/mL800.8 mL1201.2 mL2 draws1801.8 mL2 draws
3 mLCompetitor guide3.333 mg/mL1201.2 mL2 draws1801.8 mL2 draws2702.7 mL3 draws
All 4 vial sizes on the dosage chart (2 more)
Units are on a U-100 insulin syringe (100 units = 1 mL). U-50 and U-30 barrels read the same units.† Water volume sourced for a different vial size. The math is exact either way.Water volumes from

Doses shown are what sources report, labelled by origin. Not medical advice.

Calculate with this peptideYour vial, your water, your dose: Mazdutide in syringe units, with the math shown.

If you miss a dose

Per the label as reported: if 5 days or fewer have passed, inject as soon as you can and carry on as planned. If more than 5 days have passed, skip it and take the next dose on schedule.

Mazdutide side effects

What trials and labels report, kept apart from what users and guides report. Frequencies are worded as each source states them.

Reported in studies and labels6

From clinical trials and regulatory documents.

  • Vomiting

    GLORY-2 at 9 mg: 53.1% vs 1.3% on placebo. Phase 2 at 6 mg: 27.9% vs 3.2%

    How people manage it

    • Mostly mild to moderate, and more common during the dose climb.
  • Nausea

    GLORY-2 at 9 mg: 46.9% vs 3.2%. Phase 2 at 9 mg: 50.0% vs 0%. Phase 2 at 6 mg: 41.0% vs 4.8%

  • Diarrhea

    GLORY-2 at 9 mg: 39.4% vs 6.5%. Phase 2 at 6 mg: 31.1% vs 14.5%

  • Decreased appetite

    Phase 2 at 6 mg: 29.5% vs 8.1% on placebo

  • Stopping because of side effects

    GLORY-1: 1.5% at 4 mg and 0.5% at 6 mg vs 1.0% on placebo. GLORY-2 at 9 mg: 2.9% vs 0%. US phase 2 at 16 mg: 20%

  • Higher heart rate

    Phase 2: up 5.82, 5.38 and 8.75 beats per minute at 3, 4.5 and 6 mg vs 4.81 on placebo at 24 weeks. The rise leveled off later in treatment

Reported by users and guides2

From community reports and dosing guides. Not measured rates.

  • Stomach side effects: label tips (as reported)

    No separate rate. Advice reported from the Chinese label

    How people manage it

    • Start at 2 mg and hold each step 4 weeks before moving up.
  • Diarrhea when added to tirzepatide

    No rate. One r/Mazdutide poster reports heavy diarrhea at 6 mg on top of tirzepatide 7.5 mg, which settled after dropping to 4 mg

    How people manage it

    • The poster dropped mazdutide to 4 mg and tirzepatide to 6 mg.
All 9 Mazdutide side effects and how people manage themEvery management tip, who should not use it, and side-effect questions.

Storage

Powder (before mixing)

Temperature
-20 °C

Guides say keep research powder frozen at -20 C. No validated shelf life exists for research vials.

Mixed vial

Temperature
2 to 8 °C
Use within
28 days

Keep the mixed vial in the fridge at 2 to 8 C and never freeze it. One guide says use it within 28 days; another says no universal use-by date exists. Discard if cloudy.

As supplied

Temperature
2 to 8 °C

Unopened pens (label, as reported): fridge at 2 to 8 C, away from light, never frozen. Shelf life 24 months unopened.

As supplied

Temperature
10 to 30 °C
Use within
30 days

After first use (label, as reported): up to 30 days at room temperature (10 to 30 C) in the original box. Do not freeze, and do not put a room-temperature pen back in the fridge.

As supplied

Temperature
2 to 8 °C
Use within
84 days

The multi-dose pen approved in May 2026 keeps 12 weeks at 2 to 8 C after first use.

Mixed with: Bacteriostatic water

Mixing. The approved Chinese product is a ready-to-use pen, so mixing only applies to research vials. Swirl, do not shake. At 3.33 mg/mL a 5 mg dose is 1.5 mL, more than a 1 mL insulin syringe holds. One r/Peptides poster reported a mixed vial starting to gel after a few weeks.

Stacks people report

Combinations from guides and community posts, with the reason given.
  • Tirzepatide

    The most common pattern on r/Mazdutide: people stalled on tirzepatide add mazdutide 3 to 4 days apart, starting at 1 or 2 mg. It is also asked about on r/Peptides and r/PeptideGuide. Both drugs act on GLP-1, and no trial has tested the pair.

Compare Mazdutide

Evidence and legal status

Evidence: strong human trials

Phase 1 and 2 trials in China and the US, and several phase 3 trials in Chinese adults: GLORY-1 (610 people), GLORY-2 (461) and two type 2 diabetes trials (320 and 731). Approved in China in 2025. Data outside Chinese populations is limited to the US phase 2 trial (179 people). Research vials, mixing from powder, and community dose ranges have never been tested.

FDA and WADA

In clinical trials

Under FDA-regulated trials; not approved yet.

Not FDA approved. Lilly runs US phase 2 trials, so in the US it is investigational. FDA warning letters in December 2024 and August 2026 named mazdutide sold online as an unapproved new drug. China approved it as Xinermei for weight management in June 2025 and type 2 diabetes in September 2025.

Innovent holds China rights under a license from Lilly. In May 2026 China approved a multi-dose pen. Mazdutide is not named on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List, and because China has approved it for human use, the S0 non-approved class does not cover it. No US or EU filing has been announced in the sources we read.

WADA: Not prohibited

Mazdutide questions

What is mazdutide?

Mazdutide (IBI362, LY3305677) is a once-weekly injected peptide built on oxyntomodulin that activates the GLP-1 and glucagon receptors. Lilly and Innovent develop it, and Innovent sells it in China as Xinermei.

Is mazdutide FDA approved?

No. In the US it is investigational: Lilly has run phase 2 trials there. FDA warning letters in 2024 and 2026 called mazdutide sold online an unapproved new drug. China approved it in June 2025 for weight management and in September 2025 for type 2 diabetes.

What is the mazdutide titration schedule?

China's type 2 diabetes label starts at 2 mg weekly for 4 weeks, then 4 mg, with 6 mg allowed after at least 4 more weeks; maintenance is 4 or 6 mg. A news repost of the weight-management label gives the same steps. A phase 2 trial used the same 2, 4, 6 mg steps, each 4 weeks long. Higher-dose trials went to 9 mg in China and 10 or 16 mg in the US.

What doses of mazdutide were studied?

Phase 3 trials in China used 4 and 6 mg (GLORY-1, diabetes trials) and 9 mg (GLORY-2). Phase 2 trials tested 3 to 6 mg and 9 mg in China, and 3 to 6 mg, 10 mg and 16 mg in the US. All were once-weekly injections under the skin.

How much weight do people lose on mazdutide?

In GLORY-1, average weight change at 48 weeks was -11.00% on 4 mg and -14.01% on 6 mg, vs +0.30% on placebo. In GLORY-2, 9 mg gave 16.65% at 60 weeks vs 1.50%. In the US phase 2 trial, 16 mg gave 18.1% at just 32 weeks.

Mazdutide 9 mg: does a higher dose work better?

Yes, and it costs more side effects. GLORY-2 at 9 mg reached 16.65% weight loss at 60 weeks, but vomiting hit 53.1% and nausea 46.9%. In the US trial, 16 mg gave the most loss and also the most dropouts (20%).

What are the most common mazdutide side effects?

Vomiting, nausea, diarrhea and lower appetite, mostly mild to moderate and worst during the dose climb. Heart rate rises a few beats per minute early on. Rates climb with dose: at 6 mg in phase 2, nausea was 41.0%; at 9 mg in GLORY-2, it was 46.9%.

How much bacteriostatic water do I add to a 10 mg mazdutide vial?

One guide uses 3 mL for about 3.33 mg/mL, where each U-100 unit is about 33 mcg. Another common choice is 2 mL for 5 mg/mL, where each unit is 50 mcg. The approved Chinese pen needs no mixing.

What is the half-life of mazdutide?

In a phase 1b trial in Chinese adults, the half-life ranged from 6.3 to 16.8 days after the first dose, with peak levels at a median of 72 hours. That long tail is why it is dosed once a week.

Mazdutide vs retatrutide?

Retatrutide hits three receptors (GLP-1, GIP and glucagon); mazdutide hits two. Mazdutide is approved in China; retatrutide is approved nowhere. No trial compares them, though r/Peptides and r/PeptideGuide ask about it often.

Mazdutide vs survodutide?

Both pair GLP-1 with glucagon. Mazdutide is an oxyntomodulin analog with approval in China; survodutide is a glucagon analog still in phase 3 worldwide. No head-to-head trial exists.

How do you store mazdutide pens?

As reported from the label: unopened pens go in the fridge at 2 to 8 C and must never freeze. After first use a pen can stay at room temperature for up to 30 days. The multi-dose pen approved in 2026 keeps 12 weeks in the fridge after first use.

What if I miss a mazdutide dose?

As reported from the label: if 5 days or fewer have passed, inject as soon as you can and carry on. If more than 5 days have passed, skip it and take the next dose on schedule. Keep doses at least 5 days apart.

What do people on Reddit say about mazdutide?

r/Mazdutide is where the dose logs are. Most posters add it to tirzepatide after a stall, start at 1 or 2 mg and report holding 1.5 to 5 mg; one had heavy diarrhea at 6 mg and stepped back to 4. On r/Peptides people call it retatrutide's cousin, ask whether to stack it with tirzepatide and share trial news. One poster reported a mixed vial starting to gel.

Is mazdutide banned in sport?

It is not named on the WADA 2026 list. The S0 class only covers drugs with no approval from any health authority, and China has approved mazdutide, so S0 does not apply.

Ask about Mazdutide

Answers come from this site's pages only, with a link to each source.

Sources

38 sources, each checked by date. Record updated Oct 24, 2026. Numbers are restated in our own words and labelled by where they came from.

Regulatory8

  1. 玛仕度肽预充式多剂量注射笔获批 (Mazdutide multi-dose pen approved)Xinhua (news.cn), via a news report · checked Oct 24, 2026
  2. NCT06124807: A Study of LY3305677 Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Obesity or OverweightClinicalTrials.gov · checked Oct 24, 2026
  3. Warning letter to Nuscience Peptides LLC (August 24, 2026)U.S. Food and Drug Administration · checked Oct 24, 2026

Reference work2

  1. SurvodutideWikipedia · checked Oct 24, 2026
  2. MazdutideWikipedia · checked Oct 24, 2026

Competitor guide3

  1. Mazdutide dosing calculatorPeptide Protocol Wiki · checked Oct 24, 2026
  2. Mazdutide (10 mg vial) dosage protocolPeptideDosages · checked Oct 24, 2026
  3. Mazdutide dosingPeptide Protocol Wiki · checked Oct 24, 2026

Community-reported15

  1. Mazdutide community pagePeptide Protocol Wiki, via a competitor guide · checked Oct 24, 2026
  2. Currently on 15 mg Tirz. Do you need to decrease Tirz dosage as you increase Maz?r/Mazdutide · checked Oct 24, 2026
  3. Pep Stacking - Tirz & Maz or Survo (comment)r/Mazdutide · checked Oct 24, 2026